Hat expertise

Guides from a Brooklyn hat workshop.

Twenty-four years of headwear craft, distilled into step-by-step guides. How to fit a hat, how to make it last, and how to tell quality construction from a quick copy.

Guide 01

How to choose the right hat size.

About 4 minutes. Tools: soft measuring tape or string and a ruler.

  1. Wrap a soft measuring tape around your head. Place it about 1 cm above your eyebrows and ears, where a hat would naturally sit. Keep the tape snug, not tight.
  2. Read the measurement. If using inches, round to the nearest quarter. If using centimeters, round to the nearest half. Most adult head sizes fall between 21 and 24 inches (53 to 61 cm).
  3. Match to the size chart. Compare your measurement to our size chart below. If you fall between sizes, size up - a slightly loose hat feels broken-in, while a tight hat causes headaches.
  4. Adjust with the closure. All CZEVIP caps include a metal or fabric closure at the back for fine tuning (about 1 cm of adjustment either way).
  5. Test the fit. The cap should sit comfortably above your ears without gripping. A finger should slide easily between the inner band and your forehead.

CZEVIP cap size chart

SizeInchesCMBest for
S / M21.3 - 22.454 - 57Most women
M / L22.4 - 23.257 - 59Most men
L / XL23.2 - 23.659 - 60Larger heads

Guide 02

How to care for a wool felt fedora.

About 5 minutes. Tools: soft hat brush, clean cloth, garment steamer.

  1. Brush after every wear. Use a soft-bristle hat brush and stroke counter-clockwise. This removes dust before it can settle into the felt fibers.
  2. Store crown up. Set the fedora on a clean shelf or in a hat box, brim down, crown up. Do not hang on a peg - gravity will distort the crown over months.
  3. Handle rain carefully. Wool felt can handle a light drizzle. If the hat gets soaked, shake off water, stuff the crown with tissue to hold its shape, and air dry away from heat.
  4. Steam and reshape yearly. Once a year, hold a garment steamer about 20 cm from the hat for 20 seconds, then gently reform the center dent with your fingers or a wooden hat block.
  5. Spot-clean stains. For surface marks, rub gently with a clean white cloth and a tiny amount of cool water. For oil stains, sprinkle cornstarch, let sit overnight, then brush off.

A well-cared-for wool fedora will last 10+ years. We offer free reshaping for any CZEVIP fedora, no receipt required - email [email protected].

Guide 03

How to spot a quality hand-embroidered cap.

About 3 minutes. Tools: none - just your eyes and hands.

  1. Flip the cap inside out. Hand embroidery has visible irregularities on the back: small knots, slightly uneven stitch length, and connecting threads between letters. Machine embroidery is uniform and sits on a stiff mesh backing.
  2. Check the front face. Hand-embroidered letters have soft edges because there is no backing material. Machine embroidery often has a slight sheen or stiffness from the stabilizer.
  3. Look at letter registration. Hand work will be a fraction of a millimeter off in places - this is the signature of a human hand. Machine work is pixel-perfect, sometimes too perfect.
  4. Feel the fabric. Quality caps use garment-washed cotton twill. The fabric should feel soft and slightly broken-in from the first wear. Stiff, smooth cotton usually means the cap has not been washed and will shrink when you wash it.
  5. Compare thread weight. Higher-quality embroidery uses thicker thread (40s or 30s). Thin, shiny thread (60s or finer) wears out faster and looks cheap at close inspection.

At CZEVIP, every family cap is hand-embroidered in our partner workshop using 100% washed cotton twill and Madeira 40-weight thread. The result is a cap that softens with wear rather than falling apart.

Bonus

Two minutes on panama and beret.

Panama hat care

  • Brush counter-clockwise with a soft brush after every wear.
  • Roll crown-side up for storage - never fold the brim.
  • If the hat loses shape, steam gently and reform with your hands.
  • Never wear a panama in the rain - the toquilla fibers will soften and lose their weave.

Beret care

  • Store flat or with the crown gently tilted to one side.
  • Do not hang - gravity stretches the wool.
  • Brush with a soft clothes brush to remove lint.
  • For long-term storage, place tissue inside and use a breathable cloth bag.

Try it on

Ready to put one on?